German Apple Crumb Cake | Apfelstreuselkuchen

Every fall, as soon as apples are in season, I make this German apple crumb cake, or as we call it in Germany, Apfelstreuselkuchen. This is an updated version of the cake we had at my Oma’s table. It has a buttery shortcrust, a layer of sautéed apples, and a generous crumbly streusel on top, and it always impresses family and friends. You don’t need any special ingredients: it takes about 30 minutes to prepare and bakes in under an hour.

Short on time? My easy one-dough Streuselkuchen uses the same dough for the base and the crumbs. For this apple version, though, it’s worth making a separate shortcrust and streusel, because that is exactly what my Oma did.

A slice of apple crumble pie with a golden, crumbly topping sits on a white plate, reminiscent of classic apple crumb cake, with more pie visible in the background.

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What makes this apple crumb cake special


  • Two doughs, not one. A buttery shortcrust (Mürbeteig) underneath and a separate crumbly streusel on top.
  • Sautéed apples. Cooking the apples first softens them and deepens their flavor.
  • Pantry ingredients. Butter, flour, sugar, and apples. Nothing special to buy.
  • Oma’s Recipe: This is a real German classic that you can now make in your own kitchen.

Apple Crumb Cake Ingredients

Short crust:

  • Flour: I use regular AP flour but you can also use white spelt flour
  • Sugar: I like using organic cane sugar
  • Baking powder: just a pinch to give the crust a bit of a lift
  • Salt: sweet recipes taste flat without a bit of salt
  • Vanilla: brings out the sweet flavors
  • Egg: this keeps the crust nicely together
  • Butter: I always prefer using European-style butter for its high fat content
Ingredients for an apple crumb cake, including sugar, flour, butter, egg, baking powder, salt, and vanilla extract, arranged on a countertop.

Apple filling:

  • Apples: I love using tart or heirloom apples but any variety will work
  • Sugar: you can use regular sugar or brown sugar for a deeper flavor
  • Cinnamon: just a pinch to complement the apple flavor
  • Butter: helps sauteeing the apples and deepen their flavor
Six apples, a cup of sugar, a plate with butter, and a small bowl of cinnamon powder are arranged on a light countertop—perfect ingredients for an apple crumb cake. Each ingredient is labeled with text.

Crumb topping:

  • Flour: again, simple AP flour or white spelt flour
  • Sugar: just cane sugar
  • Butter: here, too, I prefer European-style butter but use what you have
  • Vanilla: makes everything taste better
Measuring cups of sugar and flour, a stick of butter, and a small bowl of vanilla extract for an apple crumb cake, all labeled with their names.

👉 Helpful Tools

Here are some tools that you will need to make this apple crumb cake.

Tips

Anja’s Tips for Success

  • While you can press the entire crust dough into the springform pan and skip forming the edge later, it will get dark brown during the baking. Therefore, I recommend you only bake ⅔ of the dough into the crust and add the remaining ⅓ formed as an edge during the second baking.
  • European-style butter contains less moisture and makes the crust and crumbs extra buttery and crumbly.
  • For this recipe it is worth finding really good, flavorful apples. I always love tart varieties or heirloom apples.
  • My family devoured this!

    Perfectly crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside! This is my new sourdough recipe! ❤️
    Jennifer Evans
  • Perfectly crispy on the outside and soft and fluffy on the inside! This is my new sourdough recipe! ❤️
    Jennifer Evans

How to make this Apfelstreuselkuchen

⭐️ This is a summary of the steps involved. For the complete instructions, please scroll down to the recipe card at the bottom of the post.

A metal mixing bowl with a ball of raw cookie dough inside, sitting on a white countertop dusted with flour—perfect for starting your next batch of apple crumb cake.
A round baking pan filled with a flattened, uncooked crust, perfect for an apple crumb cake, pressed evenly along the bottom and resembling a classic cookie or graham cracker base.
  1. Mix all the ingredients into a smooth dough.
  1. Press the dough into a prepared springform pan. Bake for 15 mins.
Thinly sliced apples are piled in a metal pot on a stove, ready to be cooked or baked for a delicious apple crumb cake.
A metal bowl filled with coarse, crumbly dough mixture for apple crumb cake sits on a light countertop. Some flour is visible on the sides of the bowl.
  1. Peel, core, quarter, and slice the apples. Stew them in butter, sugar, and cinnamon.
  1. Mix the crumb ingredients into streusels.
A round baking pan filled with a layer of sliced apples on top of a crust, ready for baking, sits on a wooden surface—perfect for an apple crumb cake.
A round metal baking pan filled with an unbaked apple crumb cake, showing chopped apples and crumbly topping, rests on a wooden surface.
  1. Spread the apple mixture on the crust.
  1. Add the crumb topping and bake for 50 mins.

How to serve

We love to serve it slightly warm or at room temperature. A dollop of whipped cream is the “icing on the cake”. However, you can also serve it with some vanilla ice cream.

A slice of apple crumb cake with fruit crumble topping and whipped cream on a white plate with a fork.

How long does apple crumb cake last?

You can keep this cake covered at room temperature for up to 3 days but if you want to keep it for up to 5 days, I recommend storing it in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

For longer storage, you can cut it into slices and freeze it in a ziplock bag or airtight freezer bag for up to 3 months. Simply thaw it at room temperature.

A round apple crumb cake with a crumble topping sits on a light tablecloth, several slices cut, beside a blue and white floral napkin and a fork.
A slice of apple crumble pie with a golden, crumbly topping sits on a white plate, reminiscent of classic apple crumb cake, with more pie visible in the background.
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German Apple Crumb Cake | Oma’s Apfelstreuselkuchen

A classic German Apfelstreuselkuchen: a buttery short crust, a layer of sautéed apples, and a crumbly streusel topping. Made with simple pantry ingredients, it takes about 30 minutes to prepare and is perfect with a dollop of whipped cream.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time50 minutes
Total Time1 hour 20 minutes
Course: Baking, Dessert
Cuisine: German
Servings: 12 servings
Calories: 314kcal
Author: Anja Eckert

Ingredients

For the short crust:

  • 1 ⅛ c AP flour
  • 1 pinch baking powder
  • ⅓ c sugar
  • 1 ½ tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 egg
  • 5 TBSP butter at room temperature

For the apple filling:

  • 2 pounds apples
  • ½ c sugar
  • 1 dash cinnamon powder
  • 1 TBSP butter

For the crumb topping:

  • 1 c AP flour
  • ½ c sugar
  • 1 ½ tsp vanilla
  • 6 TBSP butter
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Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 400˚F. Lightly grease and flour a 10" springform pan.

Make the short crust:

  • In a medium mixing bowl, mix the flour with baking powder, salt, and sugar.
  • Add the remaining ingredients and process everything with a mixer (kneading hook) first on the lowest, then on the highest setting into a dough.
  • Roll out 2/3 of the dough on the bottom of the springform pan and pierce several times with a fork. Put the rim of the springform pan around it. Put the mold on the rack in the oven and pre-bake the bottom.

Make the apple filling:

  • Peel the apples, cut them into quarters, core, and cut them into small pieces.
  • In a medium saucepan over medium heat, stew the apples with sugar, cinnamon, and butter while stirring for about 10 minutes. Let the apple mixture cool slightly.
  • Form the remaining dough into a long roll, place it as an edge on the pre-baked bottom, and press it against the mold so that an approximately 1" high edge is created.
  • Spread the apple mixture on the pre-baked crust.

Make the crumb topping:

  • In a medium mixing bowl, mix the flour with sugar, and vanilla extract. Add butter or margarine and process into crumbs of your preferred size. Spread the crumbs evenly over the filling.

Bake the cake:

  • Bake the cake in the hot oven for 40 minutes or until golden brown on top.
  • Remove the ring of the springform pan and let the cake cool on a wire rack.

Notes

  • I love using tart or heirloom apples but you can also add a splash of lemon juice to your apple mixture
  • you can also make this crumb cake with other fruit
  • best served slightly warm or at room temperature with a dollop of whipped cream

Nutrition

Calories: 314kcal | Carbohydrates: 50g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 0.5g | Cholesterol: 44mg | Sodium: 102mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 30g | Calcium: 15mg | Iron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Mention @ourgabledhome or tag #ourgabledhome!

Other recipes you might like

If you love a good streusel topping as much as I do, there are plenty more German cakes to try. My poppy seed streusel cake (Mohnkuchen mit Streuseln) pairs a creamy poppy seed filling with the same buttery crumbs, and in spring, my rhubarb crumb cake balances tart rhubarb with a sweet streusel.

Still have apples left over? Make a batch of Apfelküchle (German apple fritters), warm apple rings fried golden and dusted with cinnamon sugar. For a classic sheet cake with your afternoon coffee, you can’t go wrong with Butterkuchen (German butter cake) or Bienenstich (bee sting cake) with its almond topping and creamy filling. And if you’re looking for even more inspiration, browse all of my German recipes.

⭐️ Let me know if you have any questions or comments!

A round apple crumb cake pie with one slice being served on a pie server, next to a blue and white patterned napkin and two forks.

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